Iranian Persian Language and Literature Promotion Society Research on Mystical Literature HTTPS://JP 9 2 2016 02 20 The Personality Analysis of Shams and his Relation with Molavi from the Perspective of Psychology by Focusing on Karen Hornay's Theory of Personality The Personality Analysis of Shams and his Relation with Molavi from the Perspective of Psychology by Focusing on Karen Hornay's Theory of Personality 51 70 16471 FA Abdollah Adim MA student, Shahid Chamran University of Ahwaz Parvin Golizadeh Associate Professor, Shahid Chamran University of Ahwaz Ali Firoozi MA student, Shahid Chamran University of Ahwaz Journal Article 2016 06 14 Shams and Molana are among the greatest figures in the history and culture of this country whose relation is ambiguous due to not exploring their personality. Thus, from the perspective of psychology, this paper aims to analyze the stages of formation of Shams personality, the reason behind his relation with Molana, the reasons of his sudden and repeated disappearances and also the reason behind his murder. The results of this study show that Shams was the generator of the Self and Molana was a good goal for satisfying his endopsychic desires and tensions. However, such a relation influenced Molana deeply as well and caused his second psycho-social maturation. Shams and Molana are among the greatest figures in the history and culture of this country whose relation is ambiguous due to not exploring their personality. Thus, from the perspective of psychology, this paper aims to analyze the stages of formation of Shams personality, the reason behind his relation with Molana, the reasons of his sudden and repeated disappearances and also the reason behind his murder. The results of this study show that Shams was the generator of the Self and Molana was a good goal for satisfying his endopsychic desires and tensions. However, such a relation influenced Molana deeply as well and caused his second psycho-social maturation. https://jpll.ui.ac.ir/article_16471_8f3767211b0c04fe5ab719918e11b692.pdf